Albania’s journey toward European Union membership hinges significantly on the strength and autonomy of its justice institutions. Experts underline that a judiciary free from political influence is essential not only for meeting the EU’s rigorous accession criteria but also for fostering public trust and ensuring the rule of law. Independent oversight bodies and transparent trial processes play a pivotal role in demonstrating the country’s commitment to democratic principles, which Brussels prioritizes highly during negotiations.

Key challenges remain, such as the need to combat corruption effectively and enhance institutional accountability. To illustrate this, consider the following core elements that must be addressed:

  • Judicial Independence: Safeguarding courts from external pressures.
  • Anti-Corruption…