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The anatomical description of the human frame comprises many phrases that owe their title to the scientist who first came upon or studied this a part of the frame, or to a personality from mythology. Those so-called eponymous labels are in themselves “little monuments” of scientific historical past, however in addition they put across prejudices and don’t all the time facilitate figuring out. Some are picturesque, whilst others check with darkish occasions of the previous.
We stroll round with the names of strangers etched into our bones, our brains and our organs.
A few of these names appear legendary. The Achilles tendon, a ligament situated in the back of the ankle joint, honors a hero from Greek mythology who used to be killed by way of an arrow in his susceptible level. Adam’s apple refers to a particular biblical apple.
However a lot of these names don’t seem to be myths. They belong to actual other people, most commonly Eu anatomists from centuries in the past, whose legacy lives on each time anyone opens a scientific textbook. That is what we name eponymy, which means that those anatomical constructions are named after the folk, as an example, who came upon them, slightly than a reputation impressed or derived from their bodily or purposeful description.
Let’s take the fallopian tube for instance. Those small tubes (comparable to the actual organ, editor’s notice) which might be situated between the ovary and the uterus had been described in 1561 by…
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Author : bq3anews
Publish date : 2025-11-10 16:52:00
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